SS. Peter and Paul Roman Catholic
Mission
P. O. Box
7352
York, PA
17404
December 19, 2005
Most
Reverend Kevin C. Rhoades
Harrisburg,
Pennsylvania 17111
Dear
Bishop Rhoades,
I
would firstly like to thank you very much for your kind and paternal reply to
our last letter. It is in itself a
great consolation to know that you understand that this matter for us is a
question of conscience and that questions of conscience are taken seriously by
you.
I
agree with your position that it would be inappropriate to grant an Indult and
not refer to it as an Indult. The 1962
Roman Missal, I grant, exists by virtue of indult. I can only presume that the reason for this is the fact that this
Missal, which existed less than three years, constituted a break in the immemorial
tradition and was not protected under any other norms than positive law. Although there is not a specific decree
abrogating the 1962 Missal, the fact that every bishop of the Catholic Church
exercising ordinary jurisdiction regards it as an indult constitutes
presumptive evidence of its abrogation.
This
is why Ss. Peter and Paul Roman Catholic Mission embrace the pre-1962
liturgical traditions, which we hold by right as the patrimony of every
Catholic. We fully understand and agree
that rights can and must be duly regulated but, a regulated right and a
privilege to do something that is held to be “illegal” constitutes a difference
in kind and not simply one of degree.
Once this right is acknowledged, should Rome then determine that the
1962 Missal is the normative liturgical usage for the traditional Roman rite,
then we would embrace that Missal.
An
Indult, being a privilege, is subject to the conditions imposed by the
legislator and can be withheld, altered, restricted, or abrogated at his caprice
and there are numerous examples of just such things having taken place with
regard to the Indult. Further, we are not interested in the Indult because we
are not interested in just the traditional Mass but in the integral practice of
our Catholic Faith within the context of the entire complement of
Ecclesiastical Traditions. Although you
as a bishop may not have the authority to grant the Indult independent of the
norms of the Ecclesia Dei Commission you do possess the authority and, in fact
what we believe the duty, to protect Catholics under your jurisdiction who
embrace the immemorial traditions of our Church.
As
you may know, in 1986, the Holy Father appointed a commission of nine Cardinals
to examine the status of the traditional rite of Mass, commonly known as the
"Tridentine Mass". The commission of Cardinals, which included
Cardinals Ratzinger, Mayer, Oddi, Stickler, Casaroli, Gantin, Innocenti,
Palazzini, and Tomko, was instructed to examine two questions:
1) Did Pope Paul VI authorize the bishops to forbid
the celebration of the traditional Mass?
2)
Does the priest have the right to celebrate the traditional Mass in public and
in private without restriction, even against the will of his bishop?
Alfons
Cardinal Stickler on several occasions commented on the findings of this
commission and confirmed the details of the commission’s findings. One such
occasion was on May 20, 1995 at the Christi Fidelis conference in Fort
Lee, New Jersey, where he gave an address entitled “The Theological
Attractiveness of the Tridentine Mass”. During the question and answer session
after his speech, His Eminence was asked about the Nine Cardinal Commission of
1986 regarding the Tridentine Mass. Cardinal Stickler addressing the issue of
the Commission related that, “Pope John Paul II asked a commission of nine
Cardinals in 1986 two questions: First, Did Pope Paul VI or any other competent
authority legally forbid the widespread celebration of the Tridentine Mass in
the present day?” The Cardinal explained, “I can answer because I was one of
the Cardinals.” He continued, “the answers given by the nine Cardinals
in 1986 was ‘No, the Mass of Saint Pius V (Tridentine Mass) has never been
suppressed’.”
In
answer to the second question, “Can any bishop forbid any priest in good
standing from celebrating the Tridentine Mass?” Cardinal Stickler replied,
“the nine Cardinals unanimously agreed that no bishop may forbid a Catholic
priest from saying the Tridentine Mass.”
This
question was recently addressed by Cardinal Dario Castrillon Hoyos, President
of the Ecclesia Dei Commission charged with administering the 1962 Roman Missal
as an indult, when he stated during an interview, discussing the SSPX that was
published in the September 2005 issue of 30 Days, that “the mass of
Saint Pius V has never been abolished.”
Pope
Benedict, the former Cardinal Ratzinger, was one of the nine cardinals on Pope
John Paul II’s commission. He has a keen interest in and knowledge of
liturgical history as evidenced by his writings and the liturgical books that
he has reviewed. I am confident that he
would justly agree with our position. You as a bishop have the right to present
this case to him directly and personally, asking for his authoritative judgment
regarding this question. It would be possible for you to establish our
community as a confraternity in this diocese working for our stated purpose,
making your own approval conditional upon Pope Benedict not judging the action
to be null and void, and then submit the action formally to our Holy Father for
his personal judgment.
Your
recent procession with the Blessed Sacrament in an act of public adoration is
really the same kind of thing that we are trying to do. It is the reestablishment of an Ecclesiastical
Tradition that has largely fallen into disuse these past forty years. This act is a perfect outward expression of
the Catholic dogma of the True Presence.
The vast majority of Catholics no longer believe in the True Presence
and we believe that it is because the Traditions that outwardly express this
interior faith have been cast aside.
Any tree cut off from its roots, like a Christmas tree in January,
cannot grow; it cannot live.
I
am the father of eight children who were raised in the traditions of our
Catholic Faith, three of whom are married, the last only recently. I now have eight grandchildren being raised
in the same traditions. My situation is a common finding among traditional
Catholics. At Ss. Peter and Paul we
have had five infant baptisms this year alone and we are currently looking for
a facility to establish a school. Traditional Catholicism, although small in
number, is growing exponentially. These Catholics are doing nothing more than
what your parents and grandparents did before them.
Regardless
of your decision I am thankful that I have had the opportunity to say that we
remain faithful Catholics, faithful to the doctrinal and moral teachings of our
Church, and to the received traditions that are the perfect outward profession of
this faith. We also remain your loyal
subjects. Your name is remembered in
every Mass offered in our chapel and daily before the Blessed Sacrament in the
Rosary of Reparation to the Sorrowful and Immaculate Heart of Mary.
May
our Infant Savior and His Blessed Mother grant you every blessing this
Christmas.
Sincerely
in Christ,
David Drew
Chairman
Ss.
Peter and Paul Roman Catholic Mission